Researchers have long been puzzled by an ancient Egyptian mummy who bears a striking resemblance to the famous painting, The Scream by Edvard Munch. Now, a new study may shed light on the cause of the mummy’s startling expression.
The woman, believed to have been buried about 3,500 years ago, was discovered in a tomb near Luxor in 1935. The tomb, belonging to a prominent architect named Senmut, also contained burials for his relatives. The mummy, known as the “screaming woman,” was well-preserved and estimated to be around 48 years old when she died.
Researchers used CT scanning technology to investigate the mummy and found that she had mild arthritis and no signs of embalming incisions. The woman was buried with valuable scarab rings, juniper resin, and frankincense, indicating a high-status burial.
The study suggests that the woman’s open mouth and apparent expression of pain may be due to a rare form of rigor mortis. This is supported by the presence of juniper and henna in her hair and the use of expensive embalming materials.
However, the exact cause of the woman’s death remains unclear, with some experts suggesting that the screaming expression could be attributed to burial procedures or changes after death. While some doubt the existence of cadaveric spasms, researchers believe that such a phenomenon may have contributed to the woman’s preserved expression.
This study offers valuable insights into ancient Egyptian burial practices, mummification techniques, and the trade of embalming materials. The findings provide a glimpse into the life and death of the mysterious “screaming woman” and raise intriguing questions about her final moments.
Source
Photo credit www.theguardian.com