A recent survey published in the journal BMJ Health and Care Informatics reveals that one in five GPs are using artificial intelligence tools, such as ChatGPT, for various tasks in their clinical practice. The survey spoke to 1,006 GPs, with almost a third of those who used AI tools using them to generate documentation after patient appointments. Additionally, 28% used the tools to suggest a different diagnosis, and 25% used the tools to suggest treatment options for patients.
While the findings suggest that GPs may find value in using AI tools for administrative tasks and clinical reasoning, concerns have been raised about patient privacy and the potential risks of using these tools. Researchers question how internet companies behind generative AI use the information they gather and the potential for patient data to be compromised.
Dr. Ellie Mein, a medico-legal adviser at the Medical Defence Union, warns about potential issues such as inaccuracy and patient confidentiality when using AI tools. She highlights that while AI-drafted responses may sound plausible, they can contain inaccuracies and reference incorrect guidelines, which can be difficult to spot. It is essential for doctors to use AI in an ethical manner and comply with relevant guidelines and regulations.
As the use of AI tools in healthcare evolves, it is crucial for doctors to have a greater awareness of the benefits and risks associated with using AI in their practice. The researchers emphasize that current and future healthcare professionals must be educated on the ethical use of AI tools to ensure patient privacy and data protection.
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