Hundreds of fighters from Iran-backed Iraqi militias have crossed into Syria to assist the government in fighting rebels who recently seized Aleppo. Iranian support, including regional militia groups, is crucial for the Syrian government’s success against rebels since the conflict began in 2011. At least 300 fighters entered Syria on Sunday using an unofficial route to avoid border controls.
The Syrian and Russian forces have intensified their attacks on rebel-held areas in the northwest, causing civilian casualties and displacements. Over 48,500 people have been displaced, with essential infrastructure damaged in the escalating hostilities. The rebels are seeking political dialogue, and Turkey has backed Syrian opposition forces in capturing territory from Kurdish and pro-government militias.
Despite the ongoing conflict and recent rebel advances, the United States reiterated its policy against Syrian President Bashar al-Assad, describing him as a dictator with blood on his hands. The U.S. emphasized the need for de-escalation, protection of civilians, and a political process in Syria led by the Syrian people.
The rebel assault on Aleppo dealt a significant blow to Assad, sparking renewed conflict in a region already marred by ongoing conflicts and humanitarian crises. Russia and Iran continue to support Assad, while Turkey backs the Syrian opposition forces. The situation in Syria remains highly volatile, with potential implications for regional stability and global powers supporting rival factions in the conflict.
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