New research from Dogs Trust suggests that the key to preventing fights between cats and dogs lies in the way they are introduced to each other. Dr. Rachel Casey, a vet and animal behaviour specialist, recommends a gradual introduction process where cats have an escape route and puppies learn to be calm in their presence. The study, part of Dogs Trust’s Generation Pup research, found that the speed of introduction and a puppy’s age can influence their behavior towards cats.
The research discovered that rapid introductions between puppies and cats often lead to undesirable behavior, with less than 10% of puppies remaining calm and relaxed. On the other hand, gradual introductions over several days, especially for puppies younger than 12 weeks, resulted in more friendly and harmonious relationships.
Generation Pup is the largest study of its kind in the UK, with over 9,500 puppies enrolled to date. The study follows participating dogs over their lifetime to explore how early-life events, genetics, and environments impact their development and behavior as they age. The findings will be presented at New Scientist Live 2024 in London this weekend.
Pet owners are encouraged to consider their approach when introducing a new puppy to a household with existing cats, in order to promote a positive relationship between the two animals. By taking a gradual and calm introduction process, it is possible to reduce the likelihood of conflict between cats and dogs, creating a happier and more harmonious living environment for everyone involved.
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